1. Soil preparation. The strawberry is hi light and hi water plants. Therefore, the strawberry garden should be flat, easy irrigation and drainage, light conditions, loose soil, and weak acid or neutral soil with high organic matter content. For every 1/15 hectare (1 mu) of 4,000 kg of high-quality organic fertilizer used as a basal fertilizer, it should be ploughed in full layers after fertilization, with a depth of 30-40 cm to mix the soil and fertilizer. Former crops include beans and melons. 2. Arch structure. The arch canopy can be made of fine bamboo culms with a diameter of 1.5-3 cm or reinforced steel rods with a diameter of 6-8 mm and bent into arched scaffolds with a film covering a span of 2-3 meters and a length of about 20 meters. 3. Variety selection. Variety selection should follow the following principles: (1) good fruit shape, large fruit size, good taste, bright color, early maturity and disease resistance. (2) Deeper or intermediate dormancy. It is required that more than two varieties be planted in the same shed, so that it is beneficial to flowering and pollination, such as Baojiaoshengsheng, Minglei, Shuofeng, and Mary. 4. Planting time and method. Planting period can be the same as open field cultivation, generally planting before flower bud differentiation, seedlings can be selected in mid-to-late October for high ridge colonization, ridge width 110 cm wide, top width 75 cm, height 30 cm. 2 rows per ridge, 15 cm spacing, 35 cp spacing; each row is 20 cm from the ridge edge, 5. After the shed management. When the temperature rises to 5°C in the early spring, the shed should be covered with a mulch film. It is generally covered at the end of January in the following year, and a small shed is added in mid-February. After the shed, pay attention to ventilation to prevent the temperature from being too high and burn the leaves. The temperature in the shed is maintained at 15-20°C in February; at 20-25°C in March, the maximum is not higher than 30°C; when the temperature rises around mid-April, Remove the film. In the strawberry bud stage and early flowering stage, 2 top dressings are used, 15 to 20 kg of urea is used per 1/15 ha of the urea, and 0.2% potassium dihydrogen phosphate is used to top-dress 2 times, and conventional management such as cultivating and weeding is performed at the same time. 6. Pest Control. The pests of appleberry are lighter. The main diseases are gray mold, sclerotinia, root rot and so on. In the early stages of gray mold and sclerotia, 50% speed WP can be used 1000 times and 50% thiophanate WP 800 can be used. The liquid was sprayed alternately on the apple tree, sprayed once every 6-7 days, and sprayed 3-4 times successively; the root rot of the fungus, glutathion, etc. could be used in the initial stage of the root rot. The main pests are ticks, red spiders, etc., can be used 40% Dimethoate EC 1000 times for prevention and treatment.
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