Broiler rearing and cage culture are two different ways of farming. Before the 1990s, free-range farming had been the main mode of broiler rearing in China. With the adjustment of China's agricultural industry structure, the intensive and large-scale caged broiler chickens have been continuously increased, which also provides the society with a large number of protein products. However, due to the increasing size of chicken farms and the increasing degree of intensification, the ecological problems and social problems caused by aquaculture have become increasingly prominent, and the free-range mode of natural environmental protection has returned to people's perspective. With the development of science and technology, there has also been a new breakthrough in broiler breeding - fermentation bed culture, using microbial flora (Gumbet) to ferment excreta. Let's take a closer look at the differences and features between them.
Introduction to traditional free-range layer chicken breeding efficiency and environmental benefits The traditional method of free-range breeding of broilers is to use grassland slopes, fruit and vegetable gardens, wasteland and other space, as well as animal feeds such as natural green feed and insects in these places. Strong resistance, fewer diseases, tight meat, delicious taste, rich nutrition and other characteristics; due to the breeding stage mostly for stocking, so the chicken farm facilities requirements are relatively simple, chickens can eat wild natural feed, feeding costs low. However, the size of traditional free-range farming is generally small, and there are requirements for the geographical environment.
Culture Bed Breeding Laying chicken breeding efficiency and environmental benefits Introduction Fermentation bed farming (click to watch video) is the use of beneficial microbial flora to decompose and ferment chicken excrement and achieve zero-emission breeding. The microorganisms in the natural world are numerous and miscellaneous, and cannot effectively ferment fecal excrement. It is necessary to add professional bacterial preparations, such as the Jinbao fermentation strain of Beijing Huaxia Kangyuan Technology Co., Ltd., to mix with rice straw and a certain amount of auxiliary materials. Organic litter is formed, and organic litter is placed in certain designed chicken houses. Chicken excrement is rapidly degraded and digested by microorganisms in organic litter. Breeding chickens in the fermentation bed can maintain the safety and hygiene of the chicken coop environment, reduce the odor, improve the air quality, improve the resistance of the flock, turn the waste into treasure, and the litter after fermentation can be used as a high-quality organic fertilizer.
Cage breeding hens breeding efficiency and environmental benefits Introduction Cage breeding is the artificial breeding of chickens in cages. Therefore, this farming method has the features of high stocking density, controlled environment, stable egg production, slaughter volume and survival rate, and is a common pattern for large-scale broiler farms. However, cage rearing requires a lot of investment and a large investment. Because cages raise broiler movements less, loose meat quality, there is less than the quality of free-range methods, plus the bird cage itself damage to the chicken body, easily lead to ascites, toes deformation, sudden death and so on. And if a large number of livestock and poultry excrement is handled improperly, it will inevitably bring about serious ecological and social problems.
There are advantages and disadvantages for the broiler chickens in their free-range and cage culture. However, according to the concept of “resource saving, environmental friendliness, harmony between man and nature, and sustainable development†according to our country’s requirements, the chicken industry in the future must take the ecological, environmental, and healthy development path in order to fundamentally solve product safety problems and make people Eat safe and pollution-free safe meat. The technology of raising chickens in fermented bed is a kind of ecological chicken model with high feasibility, tending to nature, and more scientific and reasonable. There is a lot of room for development. Details can be consulted: Beijing Huaxia Kangyuan Technology Co., Ltd. telephone toll-free hotline
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